Marine Insurance - Reinsurance Cost Pressures - 2009

Reinsurance, and in particular treaty reinsurance is aThe sub-prime mortgage problem in America has put
fundamental part of any insurers' internal riskthe international banking industry in the spotlight.
management plan.Some have failed and many forced to merge or seek
The protection of the company balance sheet andfunds from the State. The supply of credit has
capital base from extremes in loss frequency andevaporated or become prohibitively expensive as
severity or aggregations is of critical importance tointer-bank lending ground to a halt. In addition the
the viability of an insurer.dive in world share prices will bring ratings, valuation
Reinsurance is a global business heavily intertwinedand capital adequacy pressures to many other
with the trade, commerce and finance industries ofcompanies across all market sectors.
most, if not every nation on earth.Introduction Of more immediate concern to the
Events of significance to, or which impact on theInsurance Industry is the potential for capital to
reinsurance industry will affect all insurers to somedisappear or be re-directed away from reinsurance. In
degree.addition, poor investment decisions may have a
Recent events may combine to have a sizeableprofound impact on otherwise secure businesses and
impact on 2009 reinsurance renewals.downgrades may result where ratings agencies are
Hurricanes Gustav & Ikeobliged to delve more fully into any affected
They did not have the same news profile as thatcompany.
attributed to Katrina and the subsequent flooding ofImpact on Reinsurance
New Orleans but, the most recent loss estimatesReinsurance cost pressures will develop due to:o
suggest that Gustav & Ike will contributeReinsurer difficulties in sourcing new capital and/or an
significant claims to reinsurers. In particular, the obliqueincreased cost of capital.o Capital Market demands
angle at which Gustav approached the Gulf Coast asfor increased returns.o Capacity restrictions.o A flight
it produced a greater than anticipated impact on theto quality (of security) - cedants to reinsurers and
rather dense concentration of oil and gas facilities invice versa.o Reduced return on investments.Po
that region.Write-downs in value of investments.
Recently reported figures suggest a combinedRecent comment from reinsurers suggests an
industry loss from Gustav and Ike in the US$20 -upward pressure on treaty pricing for the December
$25bn range (A$28 - 35bn). Losses of this magnitude2008 renewal season with flow on effects to
will put pressure on many insurer and reinsurerinsurance contracts during 2009.
margins.Disclaimer: This bulletin is for information purposes
Global Credit Crisisonly and is not legal advice.